Ethylene (CAS 74-85-1): import duty, licences and trade rules in India

Ethene is a gas molecular entity and an alkene. For trade in India: OK to trade, but watch: storage, transport & PESO. Import duty is about 21.24% (tariff item 2901 21 00). DGFT policy: import Free, export Free.

OK to trade, but watch: storage, transport & PESO.

Checked 2026-10-31 against official Indian and international lists. Sources are given under each answer.

Run the live check Open in Compound Workspace Search RasayanXchange

Key facts

CAS number74-85-1
FormulaC2H4
Also calledEthene, Acetene, Elayl, Olefiant gas
Tariff item (HS)2901 21 00
Total import dutyabout 21.24%
Anti-dumping duty (most producers)None found
DGFT import policyFree
DGFT export policyFree
SCOMET (export control)Not listed
NDPS / precursorNot listed

Every answer, with its source

Rules in IndiaOK

No ban or licence; import paperwork applies
  • Not on the Indian banned-pesticide, drug-precursor, narcotic, psychotropic or new-drug lists we check.
  • Import policy (DGFT ITC(HS)) for tariff item 2901 21 00: Free, so no import licence is needed under trade policy.
  • On India’s hazardous chemicals list (MSIHC Rules 1989). Importers must send the State authorities the consignment details and full safety information before each import (30 days ahead where possible, never later than the import date) and keep import records.
Source: CIB&RC pesticide lists · CDSCO new drug approvals · NDPS RCS Order 2013 · DGFT ITC(HS) 2022, Schedule 1 Import Policy · MSIHC Rules 1989 (as amended to 2000)

Exporting from IndiaOK

No export licence needed
  • Not on the SCOMET export-control list or the precursor export list.
  • The buyer’s country may still have its own import rules.
  • Export policy (DGFT ITC(HS)) for tariff item 2901 21 00: Free.

Global treaties & export marketsOK

No treaty or export-market restriction found
  • Not listed by the Stockholm Convention (persistent pollutants), the Rotterdam Convention (prior consent before export) or the Montreal Protocol (ozone layer).
  • Registered under EU REACH, so EU importers can buy it under an existing registration.
  • Active on the US TSCA Inventory, so it can be imported into the US without a new-chemical notice.
  • Listed on the Australian Inventory of Industrial Chemicals (AICIS), so it can be introduced into Australia as an existing industrial chemical.
  • EU: harmonised classification (CLP Annex VI, index 601-010-00-3): Flam. Gas 1, Press. Gas, STOT SE 3. Suppliers in the EU must label it this way.

Import dutyOK

About 21.24% of the import value
  • About ₹21,240 duty on every ₹1,00,000 of import value (CIF).
  • Made up of basic customs duty 2.5%, social welfare surcharge 0.25% and IGST 18%. IGST can usually be claimed back as input tax credit.
  • Tariff item 2901 21 00: Ethylene.
  • A lower rate may apply under certain conditions; ask your customs broker.
  • Other forms or grades fall under different lines (24.49% total).
Source: Customs Tariff of India, CBIC · Notification 45/2025-Customs · Notification 9/2025-Integrated Tax (Rate)

SafetyCHECK

Dangerous: handle with proper protection
  • Catches fire easily
  • Gas under pressure
  • Irritates skin, eyes or breathing
  • Extremely flammable gas
  • Contains gas under pressure; may explode if heated
  • May cause drowsiness or dizziness
  • Always read the supplier’s safety data sheet (SDS) before handling.

Storage, transport & PESOCHECK

PESO licence needed
  • A gas under pressure: filling, storing or transporting it in cylinders needs PESO approval, and large storage tanks need a licence under the SMPV(U) Rules.
  • Ships as UN 1038 / UN 1962 / UN 3138 (Flammable Gas): dangerous-goods rules apply by road, sea (IMDG) and air (IATA), with labels, packaging and a transport document.
Source: Gas Cylinders Rules, 2016; SMPV(U) Rules, 2016 · UN numbers (CAMEO Chemicals, via PubChem)

Food residue limitsOK

Default food limit applies
  • India (FSSAI) has no specific limit, so the default 0.01 mg/kg applies to food.
  • EU: approved as a pesticide.

Price and suppliersNO DATA

Not on RasayanXchange yet
  • Post a requirement and we will find suppliers for you.

Questions about Ethylene

What is the import duty on Ethylene in India?

The total import duty on Ethylene is about 21.24% of the import value under tariff item 2901 21 00, including basic customs duty, the social welfare surcharge and IGST. Check the latest notifications before you import.

Is there anti-dumping duty on Ethylene?

No anti-dumping duty on Ethylene was found in the Customs (ADD) notifications in force.

What is the HS code (tariff item) of Ethylene in India?

Ethylene falls under tariff item 2901 21 00 of the Customs Tariff of India.

Is Ethylene restricted or licensed in India?

No ban or licence; import paperwork applies. Not on the Indian banned-pesticide, drug-precursor, narcotic, psychotropic or new-drug lists we check. Import policy (DGFT ITC(HS)) for tariff item 2901 21 00: Free, so no import licence is needed under trade policy.

Can Ethylene be imported freely into India?

Under DGFT's ITC(HS) import policy, Ethylene is Free.

Does exporting Ethylene from India need a licence?

No export licence needed. Not on the SCOMET export-control list or the precursor export list.

Is Ethylene hazardous?

Dangerous: handle with proper protection. Catches fire easily. Gas under pressure. Irritates skin, eyes or breathing.

Is Ethylene regulated under global treaties or in the EU and US?

No treaty or export-market restriction found. Not listed by the Stockholm Convention (persistent pollutants), the Rotterdam Convention (prior consent before export) or the Montreal Protocol (ozone layer). Registered under EU REACH, so EU importers can buy it under an existing registration.

Related chemicals

Guidance from official lists, not legal advice. Rules change; confirm with DGFT, customs or the regulator before you trade.