Hexane (CAS 110-54-3): import duty, licences and trade rules in India

Hexane is an unbranched alkane containing six carbon atoms. For trade in India: OK to trade, but watch: global treaties & export markets; storage, transport & PESO; food residue limits. Import duty is about 21.24% (tariff item 2901 (estimate)).

OK to trade, but watch: global treaties & export markets; storage, transport & PESO; food residue limits.

Checked 2026-10-31 against official Indian and international lists. Sources are given under each answer.

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Key facts

CAS number110-54-3
FormulaC6H14
Also calledn-Hexane, Skellysolve B, Esani, Gettysolve-B
Tariff item (HS)2901 (estimate)
Total import dutyabout 21.24%
Anti-dumping duty (most producers)None found
SCOMET (export control)Not listed
NDPS / precursorNot listed

Every answer, with its source

Rules in IndiaOK

No ban or licence; import paperwork applies
  • Not on the Indian banned-pesticide, drug-precursor, narcotic, psychotropic or new-drug lists we check.
  • On India’s hazardous chemicals list (MSIHC Rules 1989). Importers must send the State authorities the consignment details and full safety information before each import (30 days ahead where possible, never later than the import date) and keep import records.
Source: CIB&RC pesticide lists · CDSCO new drug approvals · NDPS RCS Order 2013 · MSIHC Rules 1989 (as amended to 2000)

Exporting from IndiaOK

No export licence needed
  • Not on the SCOMET export-control list or the precursor export list.
  • Not approved as a pesticide in the EU: food sent there must carry almost none of it.
  • The buyer’s country may still have its own import rules.
Source: DGFT SCOMET list · NDPS RCS Order 2013

Global treaties & export marketsCHECK

EU: substance of very high concern
  • Not listed by the Stockholm Convention (persistent pollutants), the Rotterdam Convention (prior consent before export) or the Montreal Protocol (ozone layer).
  • On the EU REACH Candidate List of substances of very high concern (specific target organ toxicity after repeated exposure - human health)), since 04-Feb-2026. EU buyers must pass on safety information for articles containing more than 0.1%, and it may later need an authorisation.
  • Registered under EU REACH, so EU importers can buy it under an existing registration.
  • Active on the US TSCA Inventory, so it can be imported into the US without a new-chemical notice.
  • Listed on the Australian Inventory of Industrial Chemicals (AICIS), so it can be introduced into Australia as an existing industrial chemical.
  • EU: harmonised classification (CLP Annex VI, index 601-037-00-0): Flam. Liq. 2, Repr. 2, Asp. Tox. 1, STOT SE 3, STOT RE 1, Skin Irrit. 2. Suppliers in the EU must label it this way.

Import dutyOK

About 21.24% of the import value (estimate)
  • About ₹21,240 duty on every ₹1,00,000 of import value (CIF).
  • No tariff line names this chemical, so we worked out its likely heading from its structure: 2901, acyclic hydrocarbons (hydrocarbon).
  • All lines under heading 2901 pay basic customs duty 2.5%; with social welfare surcharge and IGST 18% that makes about 21.24%.
  • Confirm the exact 8-digit code with your customs broker before you import.
Source: Customs Tariff of India, CBIC · Notification 45/2025-Customs · Notification 9/2025-Integrated Tax (Rate)

SafetyCHECK

Dangerous: handle with proper protection
  • Catches fire easily
  • Irritates skin, eyes or breathing
  • Can cause long-term health damage
  • Harmful to fish and water life
  • Highly flammable liquid and vapor
  • May be fatal if swallowed and enters airways
  • Causes skin irritation
  • May cause an allergic skin reaction
  • Causes serious eye irritation
  • Always read the supplier’s safety data sheet (SDS) before handling.

Storage, transport & PESOCHECK

Petroleum Class A: PESO licence above the exempted quantity
  • Petroleum Class A (flash point about -21.9 °C): importing, storing or transporting it above the exempted quantity needs a PESO licence.
  • Ships as UN 1208 (Flammable Liquid): dangerous-goods rules apply by road, sea (IMDG) and air (IATA), with labels, packaging and a transport document.
Source: Petroleum Rules, 2002 · UN numbers (CAMEO Chemicals, via PubChem)

Food residue limitsCHECK

Default food limit applies
  • India (FSSAI) has no specific limit, so the default 0.01 mg/kg applies to food.
  • EU: not approved (Pending); most EU food limits are at the detection limit.

Price and suppliersOK

Listed on RasayanXchange
  • 1 supplier on RasayanXchange (Gujarat).

Questions about Hexane

What is the import duty on Hexane in India?

The total import duty on Hexane is about 21.24% of the import value under tariff item 2901 (estimate), including basic customs duty, the social welfare surcharge and IGST. Check the latest notifications before you import.

Is there anti-dumping duty on Hexane?

No anti-dumping duty on Hexane was found in the Customs (ADD) notifications in force.

What is the HS code (tariff item) of Hexane in India?

Hexane falls under tariff item 2901 (estimate) of the Customs Tariff of India.

Is Hexane restricted or licensed in India?

No ban or licence; import paperwork applies. Not on the Indian banned-pesticide, drug-precursor, narcotic, psychotropic or new-drug lists we check. On India’s hazardous chemicals list (MSIHC Rules 1989). Importers must send the State authorities the consignment details and full safety information before each import (30 days ahead where possible, never later than the import date) and keep import records.

Does exporting Hexane from India need a licence?

No export licence needed. Not on the SCOMET export-control list or the precursor export list.

Is Hexane hazardous?

Dangerous: handle with proper protection. Catches fire easily. Irritates skin, eyes or breathing. Can cause long-term health damage.

Is Hexane regulated under global treaties or in the EU and US?

EU: substance of very high concern. Not listed by the Stockholm Convention (persistent pollutants), the Rotterdam Convention (prior consent before export) or the Montreal Protocol (ozone layer). On the EU REACH Candidate List of substances of very high concern (specific target organ toxicity after repeated exposure - human health)), since 04-Feb-2026. EU buyers must pass on safety information for articles containing more than 0.1%, and it may later need an authorisation.

Related chemicals

Guidance from official lists, not legal advice. Rules change; confirm with DGFT, customs or the regulator before you trade.